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An evaluation of some fluorescent dyes for water tracing
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Citation |
- Permanent Link:
- https://digital.lib.usf.edu/SFS0069919/00001
Material Information
- Title:
- An evaluation of some fluorescent dyes for water tracing
- Series Title:
- Water Resources Research
- Creator:
- Smart, P. L.
Laidlaw, I. M. S.
- Publication Date:
- 1977-02-01
- Language:
- English
Subjects
- Subjects / Keywords:
- Fluorescent Dyes ( local )
Filter ( local ) Water Tracing ( local )
- Genre:
- serial ( sobekcm )
Notes
- Abstract:
- Eight fluorescent dyes (amino G acid, photine CU, fluorescein, lissamine FF, pyranine, rhodamine B, rhodamine WT, and sulpho rhodamine B) were compared in laboratory and field experiments to assess their utility in quantitative tracing work. The properties considered included sensitivity and minimum detectability, the effect of water chemistry on dye fluorescence, photochemical and biological decay rates, adsorption losses on equipment and sediments, toxicity to man and aquatic organisms, and cost. The orange fluorescent dyes are more useful than the blue and green because of the lower background fluorescence at the orange wave band, which permits higher sensitivities to be obtained. Pyranine fluorescence is strongly affected by pH over the range encountered in natural waters, which precludes its simple use in quantitative work. Amino G acid, photine CU, pyranine, and fluorescein all have high photochemical decay rates. Pyranine, lissamine FF, and amino G acid are the dyes most resistant to adsorption, but rhodamine WT, fluorescein, and sulpho rhodamine B also have moderately high resistance. Rhodamine B is readily adorbed by most materials. Rhodamine WT (orange), lissamine FF (green), and amino G acid (blue) are the three tracer dyes recommended; they may be used simultaneously to trace three injection sites with the filter combinations suggested.
- Original Version:
- Water Resources Research, Vol. 13, no. 1 (1977-02-01).
Record Information
- Source Institution:
- University of South Florida Library
- Holding Location:
- University of South Florida
- Rights Management:
- This object is protected by copyright, and is made available here for research and educational purposes. Permission to reuse, publish, or reproduce the object beyond the bounds of Fair Use or other exemptions to copyright law must be obtained from the copyright holder.
Postcard Information
- Format:
- serial
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